What does asset management in cybersecurity involve?

Asset management in cybersecurity primarily involves tracking and managing organizational assets. This includes identifying, categorizing, and monitoring all assets, such as hardware, software, data, and network resources, within an organization. By maintaining an accurate inventory of these assets, organizations can better understand their security posture, prioritize security efforts, and ensure compliance with regulatory requirements.

Effective asset management allows an organization to identify vulnerabilities associated with specific assets, assess risks, and implement appropriate security measures to protect them. It also aids in ensuring that proper updates and patches are applied to software and hardware, reducing the likelihood of security breaches.

The other options, while related to security practices, do not encompass the holistic scope of asset management. For example, creating digital backups is a crucial part of data protection but does not reflect the broader aspect of managing all types of organizational assets. Installing firewalls is essential for network security but focuses specifically on preventing unauthorized access, rather than managing the assets themselves. Limiting access to network printers pertains to access control rather than a comprehensive view of asset management, which includes tracking and oversight of all critical resources in an organization.