Which activity is a part of assessing security policies during an audit?

Assessing security policies during an audit involves systematically reviewing various aspects related to an organization's security posture and compliance with established policies. One critical activity in this process is reviewing incident documentation, as it provides insights into past security incidents, how they were handled, and whether policies were effectively implemented and followed during those events.

This review helps identify areas where security policies may need updating or strengthening based on real-world scenarios and incidents that have occurred. It allows auditors to determine if the policies are adequate, if employees are following them, and if the organization is learning from past events to improve its security measures continuously. Besides, incident documentation can reveal trends and weaknesses in security practices that were not previously considered, contributing to a more robust security framework.

In contrast, the other activities mentioned—creating marketing campaigns, enhancing employee morale, and internal competition analysis—do not directly relate to the assessment of security policies. They may play a role in broader organizational objectives but do not focus on evaluating the effectiveness or compliance of security policies, making them less relevant in the context of an audit.